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How to install Linux Ubuntu operating system from USB on my PC – Steps and requirements

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How to install Linux Ubuntu operating system from USB on my PC - Steps and requirements

Linux Ubuntu is characterized by being a light and simple system, highly recommended to take advantage of older PCs, this operating system has a wide variety of useful tools when it comes to working, playing, or entertaining.

Due to its low weight and a great repertoire of tools, it is one of the most famous Linux distributions, having a large number of users, is classified among the best, together with Fedora, Linux mint, it is also compared many times with Xubuntu, a version of Linux that consumes very little resources.

How to boot a USB with Linux Ubuntu?

Booting a USB memory is the process prior to the installation of an operating system since in this the respective programs are installed that will know how to identify the PC’s BIOS during the installation process, to boot a USB, we have several options.

If we start from a Linux system, a good alternative is to use Unetbootin, which is a multiplatform tool that has the objective of booting USB, having the ability to have the ISO images of different systems at the same time.

After installing the program and executing it, a gray window will appear, in the lower right a button will appear with 3 dots “…”, we will click and it will ask us to select an ISO image, we mark the Ubuntu Linux image and proceed to choose our USB memory and accept. If we have problems locating the file, we can search for them from the Terminal, with the “Locate and Find” commands.

How to install Linux Ubuntu operating system from USB on my PC - Steps and requirements

If we are on Windows, whatever the version, we will use “Rufus”, a USB memory boot program, it also has a simple menu, in which we select the corresponding ISO, then the destination (our USB) and finally we accept.

How to install Ubuntu from Windows?

If we are on Windows and we want to switch to Ubuntu, or just add it as a secondary system, we must first create a USB memory with the system, there are many versions of Linux Ubuntu, and it will vary which is the best for you, depending on your needs.

Once the file is created on the USB, we must turn off our computer, it is important to know what brand is our motherboard or what brand is our laptop, this, in order to know which key opens the boot menu, usually it is “F8” or “F11“, we turn on our equipment, and press the start key several times, a menu should appear, normally it is blue, in which we will select the one with the name of our USB memory.

When we do this we will get another menu with several options, we must mark the one that says “Ubuntu”, and it will start the installation, it will ask us to select the language of our preference, we will also have to choose the layout of our keyboard, after this, it will ask us To know what type of installation we want, we must give “normal or complete installation”.

If we want to keep our Windows system we will have to mark “install together with Windows”, and we will be asked to know how much space we want to allocate to the application, it is important to know that Ubuntu offers great freedom to make modifications to the system, for this reason, it is important to know some of the most important commands of the system to handle it more easily.

How to install Ubuntu from another version of Linux?

If we already have another Linux distribution on our computer and we want to change it to Ubuntu, or we simply have an old version and we want to update, the process is similar to what we would do if we were on Windows.

How to install Linux Ubuntu operating system from USB on my PC - Steps and requirements

When we are going to carry out this process, many people have the question of whether it is necessary to update the BIOS and how to do it, but in reality, this is not necessary, since Ubuntu can work in low-resource systems easily. Once we have our USB booted with Unetbootin, we will proceed to restart our computer and press the key to open the boot menu, once opened.

We select the USB drive that the system has and we open it with entering, the installer will open and we choose the language, keyboard, and time zone that correspond to us, we can choose between eliminating any other version of Linux or installing it in parallel, After this the program will finish the installation automatically, leaving you on the desktop, ready for use.

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2 Easy Ways to Format Flashdisk on Ubuntu Linux, which method do you choose?

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How to Format Flashdisk on Linux Ubuntu

Flash format is an activity that aims to empty the files stored in it. This method is done for various reasons, such as wanting to copy new files, removing viruses, and others.

Flash format in Linux is not much different from the flash format in Windows, and it’s just that there are various ways of formatting that you can do. Depending on your understanding of which one is easy, you can use your method.

In this discussion, I will use two of the most common and easy-to-use ways to format a flash drive on Linux, namely how to format a flash drive manually and via the Terminal. The Type of Linux that I use here is the desktop version of Ubuntu 16.04.

How to Format Flashdisk on Linux Ubuntu

( I. ) Format Flash Disk Manually

The one most often used by users is how to format the flash here manually I use. The steps are as follows.

1. Open your file explorer or directory. Click on the flash drive that you want to format to see if your flash drive is legible, what it contains, and are you sure you want to format it.

2. After that, right-click on your flash device, as shown in the picture—Click Format to empty your flash.

3. Next, there are options ( Erase, Type, and Format ) that you can adjust to your needs on this Volume Format. You can follow the default options as shown in the picture.

2 Easy Ways to Format Flashdisk on Ubuntu Linux
  • I select ‘ Don’t overwrite existing data (Quick )’ in the Erase section. This option makes the formatting process faster.
  • I choose the FAT format for Type here, but you can select another such as NTFS.
  • Then, write a new name for your flash device in the Name field.
  • Next, click the Format button.

4. After that, a confirmation will appear again to make sure you do the correct format of the flash. At this stage, the Type of your flash device will be displayed as indicated by the arrow in the image. The flash that I formatted is branded HP and has a capacity of 16GB. Click the Format button to start the flash format process.

5. Format your flash drive has been successful. You can check it by re-opening your flash directory and seeing that the flash drive is empty.

( II. ) Format the flash drive via Terminal.

In addition to manually, you can format the flash via the Terminal. How to? Follow these steps.

1. First, you can check the contents of your flash drive first to make sure you format it. Here, the name of my flash is My FD.

2. Open your Terminal. You can use the shortcut by pressing the keyboard’s Ctrl + Alt + T keys. Type the command:

sudo fdisk -l

The above command aims to find out the address of your flash drive. In the command, use the word sudo, where the Terminal will ask for your password input first. Enter your password; then, the Terminal will display the specifications of the device installed on your computer.

The device that is connected is the flash that we will format. You can ensure the device is your flash drive by observing its size. The example image above says 15.1 G, which means that the flash that I will format is filled with 15.1 GB. Then, remember the address. The address is listed in the Device column, wherein the image above it says /dev/sdb1.

3. Next, use the flash address we know earlier to run the umount command. This command aims to release the flash that is currently associated. You can see the related flash disk in the file explorer, wherein the flash name has an arrow button, as shown below.

2 Easy Ways to Format Flashdisk on Ubuntu Linux, which method do you choose

Use the command below to remove your pen drive.

sudo umount /dev/sdb1

4. Next, you can type a command like the one below to format the flash drive.

sudo mkfs.vfat /dev/sdb1

There is the word ‘ vfat ‘ in the command where FAT states the flash format after formatting. You can replace it with NTFS, hfs, ext2, ext3, ext4, and others according to your needs.

5. Finally, your flash is successfully formatted. To check, please open your file explorer and prove your flash drive is empty.

Before formatting the flash drive, make sure there are no important files that will be deleted. Back up your precious data if you are worried about losing your files. That’s how to format the flash on Linux Ubuntu easily. Give your feedback in the comments column below. Thank you.

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How to Install Microsoft Teams on Linux

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How to Install Microsoft Teams on Linux

For those who don’t know, Microsoft Teams is now available as a Multi-Platform application on almost all operating systems, be it Windows, Mac, Linux, Android or iOS.

Now about this, we will summarize the short steps on how to Install Microsoft Teams on Linux. As usual, here, I will use Elementary OS as my mainstay Linux OS.

Here are the short steps.

Step 1. First, please open the Microsoft Teams site.

Step 2. Please download the Installer file from Microsoft Teams; please adjust it to the Linux distro you have, DEB for Ubuntu, Debian and all their descendants, and RPM for Fedora, CentOS and all their siblings.

Step 3. After the file is downloaded, please open the file, and if your Linux already has an app installer, the steps will be easier because we click install.

But if it doesn’t exist, we can use the classic steps by using Terminal. Open Terminal > Go to Directory Download > Then type the following command:

sudo dpkg -i <namafileinstaller>

Exactly as in the picture above, after typing the command, you need to enter your root password, and then the installation will run until the Microsoft Teams application is installed.

Well, please try, guys; it’s easy, isn’t it? I hope this article is useful.

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GParted, Partition Management Application for Linux Operating System

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GParted, Partition Management Application for Linux Operating System

Have you ever heard of GParted? This name may still sound less familiar to your ears, especially for those who use the Windows operating system because GParted is intended for Linux users.

Although it sounds less familiar, this application is quite a lot of people who use it. One of the reasons is because GParted offers ease of operation. Even people new to using it tend not to experience complicated problems even though it is the first time they try it.

What Are the Features of GParted?

What Are the Features of GParted

GParted is an application that can run on both x86 and x64 computers with operating systems such as Windows, Mac OS, and Linux with a minimum RAM size of 256 MB. From these specifications, we can know that this application is light because it only requires a RAM capacity of only 256 MB.

Some of the features that make GParted one we recommend include:

  • Create or delete partitions
  • Format partition
  • Resize partition
  • Mounting and unmounting partitions _
  • Label
  • Checking storage conditions
  • Enable and disable Swap (this feature can be used on devices with Linux OS)
  • New UUID
  • and others

You can use all of these features according to your needs. Using the features in GParted is not too difficult because the instructions are clear. Also, because GParted is GUI, it makes the instructions easy to understand.

How to Use GParted

  • As usual, you download the GParted application.
  • There will be an ISO file; then, you burn the file.
  • Restart the computer and make sure that the boot CD-ROM is in the first place
  • GParted is ready for you to use
  • You can click Resize or Move if you want to adjust the size of the hard disk.
  • You drag across the partition towards the left. Don’t forget to pay attention to the words New Size to create a new size and Free Space Following, the new partition you are using.
  • Then you press the Resize or Move button to start this process
  • You click the new partition in the Filesystem section. Then select ext3 and label ‘/.”
  • Click the Add button, then apply to begin the partition change process.
  • Restart the computer and see the size of the partition on the hard drive now
  • Don’t forget to backup your data first before using GParted.

For your information, several versions of the Linux operating system that can use GParted include Fedora, Ubuntu, Debian, and Open Suse. GParted stands for Gnome Partition Editor, an application with a GUI or Graphic User Interface.

This application is used for storage management, namely SSD or hard disk. Functions of GParted as found in the Partition Wizard in DLC Boot for Windows OS. At the beginning of its creation, this application was intended for Linux OS.

However, now you can download GParted and use it for Windows OS. By using this application, you can edit, resize, or create or delete partitions on the storage media on your computer or laptop.

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